In Groundbreaking Decision, Feds Say Hacking DRM to Fix Your Electronics Is Legal – Motherboard.
The new exemptions are a major win for the right to repair movement and give consumers wide latitude to legally repair the devices they own.
The Librarian of Congress and US Copyright Office just proposed new rules that will give consumers and independent repair experts wide latitude to legally hack embedded software on their devices in order to repair or maintain them. This exemption to copyright law will apply to smartphones, tractors, cars, smart home appliances, and many other devices.
The move is a landmark win for the “right to repair” movement; essentially, the federal government has ruled that consumers and repair professionals have the right to legally hack the firmware of “lawfully acquired” devices for the “maintenance” and “repair” of that device. Previously, it was legal to hack tractor firmware for the purposes of repair; it is now legal to hack many consumer electronics.
Specifically, it allows breaking digital rights management (DRM) and embedded software locks for “the maintenance of a device or system … in order to make it work in accordance with its original specifications” or for “the repair of a device or system … to a state of working in accordance with its original specifications.”
Related:
Exemption to Prohibition on Circumvention of Copyright Protection Systems for Access Control Technologies.
Section 1201 Exemptions to Prohibition Against Circumvention of Technological Measures Protecting Copyrighted Works.