How to copy a file from a 30-year-old laptop

How do you transfer files off an Apple laptop from 1994? It’s harder than it sounds! Luke had a family member present with an interesting problem: a PowerBook Duo 280c laptop from 1994 containing a few short audio recordings he wanted to preserve. A quick analysis of the problem at hand revealed a couple things working in our favor:

  • The laptop still boots… after a few gentle taps on the hard drive to get it to spin up!
  • The audio files playback locally through the laptop’s internal speakers.

On the other hand:

  • The laptop has no audio jacks, so we couldn’t get good analog copies of the recordings even if we wanted to.
  • The internal hard drive uses SCSI with an unusual connector. Adapting it didn’t seem straightforward, and we weren’t confident the old file system (HFS) would be easy to read from a modern system.
  • An external floppy drive accompanied the laptop… but the computer would not run with it connected. We couldn’t figure out the hardware fault causing this.
  • The laptop has an AppleTalk port and a phone jack… but no networking software installed.

The laptop does have a phone dialer application, which gave the first clue towards a potential solution. Fax a representation of the file to a fax receiver. (Not straightforward!)

See how it was finally done in the post here.


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