Wearable Tech for Space Station Research #WearableWednesday

After World War II, the United State government brought V-2 rocket parts and engineers over from Germany. A panel of American and European engineers got to work on launching a US-constructed V-2 rocket into outer space. The research group assigned to this task was interested not only in a rocket that could carry a military payload, but also in the opportunity to conduct experiments for the first time in the upper atmosphere. Engineers outfitted V-2s with devices to detect types of gasses, measure cosmic radiation, and determine atmospheric density. These experiments provided data that proved crucial in the development of piloted space missions.

The International Space Station has provided unprecedented possibilities for experimentation in space. With the ISS scientists secured a consistent, controllable laboratory conditions in microgravity. Research on the ISS has contributed to breakthroughs in the fields of health, energy, deep space exploration, particle physics, and many more. Here’s some information from NASA on recent research conducted on teh ISS on sleep-wake patterns using data-collecting wearables:

Spaceflight is known to disrupt sleep-wake patterns. Actiwatch Spectrum, a device worn on the wrist, contains an accelerometer to measure motion and photodetectors to monitor ambient lighting. It is an upgrade of previous technology used on the space station to monitor the length and quality of crew member sleep. Data from earlier missions show that crew members slept significantly less during spaceflight than before and after. The Actiwatch Sleep-Long investigation used an earlier version of the device to examine how ambient light affects the sleep-wake cycle and found an association between sleep deficiency and changes during spaceflight in circadian patterns, or the body’s response to a normal 24-hour light and dark cycle. Follow up studies are testing lighting systems to address these effects and help astronauts maintain healthy circadian rhythms.

Learn more!


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